Rational Choice Theory, rational choice approach to crime causation,rational choice theory and deterrence theory's impact on crime prevention strategies

The able choice approach to criminal offense agent is calm of several different concepts. According to this theory, criminal behaviour is the ingathering of c areful thought and planning. Offenders recognise evil aft(prenominal) considering two personal factors-money, revenge, thrills, entertainment- and situational factors, such(prenominal) as target availability, security measures, and throw presence (Siegel, 2008). Once the closing has been made to commit a specific crime, the offender then chooses whether or not to begin home the bacon through with it based on them weighing and paygrade the breeding available to them. Violent crimes have been one counseling of noetic choice theorists for years. Let?s take larceny as an example. Many thieves have an economic need (or want) that cannot be met by conventional measures. According to Siegel, burglars choose targets based on their value, knickknack and resale potential (Siegel, 2008). These thieves ordain al so specifically choose locations which are close to where they live in order to mould a quick escape and to assure they know the area. This is a amercement example of how premeditated crimes are products of rational decision do.

The rational choice theory states that street-smart offenders (1) calculate the potential mastery of committing crime; (2) select their targets on the basis of risk sound judgement; and (3) will choose not to commit a crime if the disadvantages, such as getting caught and punished, outweigh the benefits, such as making a lot of money (Siegel, 2008). This, in theory, intend that more t han needs to be done to deter these criminal! s from committing these crimes. This brings us to the theme of specific and general deterrence. Despite efforts to punish criminals and deem them tending crime, there is little evidence that the fear of jot and penalization alone can reduce crime rates. ecumenical deterrence suggests that you can prevent others from committing crimes... If you want to get a well(p) essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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